To the Tune of Freedom: Women’s Resistance Songs in Nazi Prisons
Fr En

04. La prison militaire
     [The Military Prison]

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04. La prison militaire
     [The Military Prison]

Original song Transformed song
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Score


« Le pou et l’araignée », partition pour chant seul, dans Marcel Prangey, Chansons de salles de garde, Amsterdam, Éditions du Scorpion, 1931, p. 145-150.

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Album


Le pou et l’araignée, chanson de salle de garde, chant et chœurs, 1 disque 78 tours, Esculape, ES 7, v. 1935.

macaron du disque

1941, Cherche-Midi prison

La prison militaire was written to the tune of an on-call room song called Le pou et l’araignée. Also known as a “chanson de carabins”, this oral-tradition musical genre of off-colour songs was created and sung by medical students and characterized by the (often very explicit) lewdness of its subject matter. Two authors are often credited with this unattributed song: Hector Berlioz for the music and Alfred de Musset for the text. While these unverifiable claims may raise eyebrows, they are based on solid facts: Berlioz, who studied medicine, was no stranger to musical jokes; and Musset, a notorious alcoholic, was a fan of well-lubricated events where it was not uncommon to break into songs from the on-call room. In the absence of concrete evidence, it is fair to assume that the students who helped to disseminate this song chose to credit these leading figures with its authorship to ironically reinforce its irreverence. The recording presented here, which likely dates from 1935, comes from an album on the Esculape label (named after Aesculapius, the Greco-Roman god of medicine), a trademark registered in November 1934. Since the album does not mention the names of the performers, it is very likely they were in fact amateurs – probably medical students, interns, or doctors, as tradition would have it.

The verses of Le pou et l’araignée tell the tale, in rather risqué terms, of a young spider who takes her own life after being seduced and impregnated by a flea, then disowned by her father. The song goes on to describe the heartbreak her death causes the flea, who kills himself in quite an unusual way, and concludes with the flea’s solemn burial. The three-part refrain serves to interrupt the narrative with a long string of expressions blending religious, sexual, and scatological themes.

In its transformed version, La prison militaire, the song openly mocks the guards (“Those pesky little brats / We call ’22s’”), and, in a pseudo-salacious tone, describes the passion at the heart of the relationships between the women prisoners – which they call a “bromide-ified” passion, in reference to the rumour that the authorities were adding a chemical (often called bromide) to prisoners’ food to keep them calm. Oddon and her companions’ version uses the complete melody of the original verses (five times instead of eight), and only the first part of the refrain (with “You bug me you make me sweat / You pester us” replacing “You bug me, you piss me off / You’re annoying as shit”). In the margin beside these few lines of the refrain in the song transcribed by Oddon, she wrote “See how polite we were…” – a paratextual comment hinting that the members of the Resistance, even while imprisoned, preferred a sanitized version to the racier original. To avoid any confusion in our side-by-side transcription, we have chosen not to include this note, which is not part of the lyrics.

[Sources: references 23, 55, 59, 109, 113 in the bibliography]

Comparative transcription

Le pou et l’araignée

The Louse and the Spider

(oral tradition)

 

1

Un jour, un pou dans la rue

One day, a louse in the street

Rencontra, chemin faisant, chemin faisant,

Met, along the way, along the way,

 

Une araignée bonne enfant.

A friendly spider.

Elle était toute velue

She was covered in hair

Et vendait du verr’ pilé

And selling crushed glass

Pour s’ach’ter des p’tits souliers.

To buy herself some little shoes.

 

Refrain

Tu m’la, tu m’emmerdes,

You bug me, you annoy me,

Tu m’la, tu m’fais chier,

You bug me, you piss me off,

Tu nous emmerdes,

You’re annoying as shit,

Tu nous fais chier,

You piss us off,

Tu nous fais chier,

You piss us off,

Tu nous emmerdes!

You’re annoying as shit!

Et l’on entend, sous les ormeaux

And we can hear, under the elm trees

Battre la merde à coups d’marteaux.

Crap being pounded by hammers.

Et l’on entend, sous les plumards,

And we can hear, under the beds,

Battre le foutre à coups d’braqu’marts.

Cum being pounded by dicks.

Non, non, non, non, Saint Éloi n’est pas mort!

No, no, no, no, Saint Eligius isn’t dead!

Car il bande encore! (bis)

’Cause he’s still hard! (bis)

 

2

Le pou qui voulait la séduire,

The louse who wanted to seduce her,

L’emm’na chez l’matroquet du coin, troquet du coin.

Took her to the corner pub, the local joint.

Lui fit boir’ cinq, six coups d’vin.

Had her drink five, six glasses of wine.

L’araignée ne fit qu’en rire,

The spider just laughed,

La pauvrett’ ne s’doutait pas

The poor thing had no idea

Qu’elle courait à son trépas!

She was courting her own demise!

 

Refrain

 

 

 

3

Le pou lui offrit une prise

The louse offered her a pinch of snuff

En lui disant d’un air joyeux, d’un air joyeux :

Telling her cheerfully, cheerfully:

– « Coll’ toi ça dans l’trou des yeux

– “Stick this in your peepers

Et mouch’toi avec ta ch’mise! »

And wipe your schnoz on your shirt!”

L’araignée qu’en avait pas

The spider, who didn’t have one

Lui fit voir tous ses appâts.

Showed him all her allure.

 

Refrain

 

 

 

4

Le pou qui n’était qu’un’ canaille,

The louse, who was a scoundrel,

Lui offrit trois francs et six sous, trois francs, six sous.

Offered her three francs and six cents, three francs, six cents.

– « Trois francs six sous, c’est pas l’Pérou,

– “Three francs six cents, is no Eldorado,

« Va! tu n’es qu’un rien qui vaille!

“Go on! You’re not worth a damn!

« Si tu m’donn’s quatre sous d’plus,

“If you give me four cents more,

« J’te f’rai voir l’trou d’mon cul! »

“I’ll show you my arsehole!”

 

Refrain

 

 

5

Alors commencèr’nt les horreurs,

And so began the horrors,

Le pou monta sur l’araignée, sur l’araignée,

The louse mounted the spider, mounted the spider,

Il éprouvait tant d’bonheur

He was feeling so much bliss

Qu’il n’pouvait plus se r’tirer,

He couldn’t pull himself away,

Si bien qu’la pauvre araignée

So the poor spider

Écop’ la maternité!

Found herself knocked up!

 

Refrain

 

6

Le pèr’ d’l’araignée en colère,

The spider’s angry father

Lui dit : – « Tu m’as déshonoré,

Said to her: – “You’ve disgraced me,

Déshonoré,

Disgraced,

« Tu t’as laissée enceintrer

“You let yourself get with child

« T’es aussi putain qu’ta mèr! »

“You’re as much a tart as your mother!”

L’araignée, de désespoir,

The spider, in despair,

S’a foutu treiz’ coups d’rasoir!

Slashed herself thirteen times with a razor!

 

Refrain

 

 

7

Le pou, ayant perdu sa femme,

The louse, having lost his wife,

S’arrach’ des touffes de cheveux,

Tore out tufts of his hair

Fes de cheveux,

Tufts of his hair,

Et il s’écrie : – « Nom de Dieux! »

And he cried out: – “God be damned!”

Mont’ sur les tours d’Notre-Dame,

Climbed the towers of Notre-Dame,

Et c’est là qu’il s’a foutu

And it’s there that he shoved

Les cinq doigts et l’pouc’ dans l’cul!

All five fingers and his thumb up his arse!

 

Refrain

 

 

8

Alors, les poux du voisinage

So the neighbourhood lice

Se réunir’nt pour l’enterrer,

Gathered to bury him,

Pour l’enterrer

To bury him

Au cim’tièr’ de Champerret,

In the Champerret cemetery,

Tout comme un grand personnage.

Like a distinguished figure.

Et c’était bien triste à voir

And it was a sorry sight to see

Tous ces poux en habit noir! –

All those lice in black suits! –

La prison militaire

The Military Prison

(ms p. 3)

 

1

C’était une prison militaire

It was a military prison

Où y avait des tas d’prisonniers, tas d’prisonniers,

Where there were tons of men detained, tons of men detained

Et pour les accompagner

And along with them

Y avait des tas d’prisonnières

Tons of women detained too

Qui pour chasser leur ennui

Who to stave off their boredom

Chantaient le jour et la nuit :

Sang day and night:

 

[Refrain]

Tu m’la tu m’la tu m’la (bis)

You bug you bug you bug me (bis)

Tu m’la tu m’fais suer

You bug me you make me sweat

Tu nous embêtes! 

You pester us!

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2

Dès que les portes sont fermées

As soon as the doors are closed

Reprennent les conversations, conversations,

Start up the conversations, conversations,

On s’embrasse avec passion

Passionate embraces

(Une passion bromurée!)

(Bromide-ified passion!)

Et à travers murs et cours

And through the walls and yards

Ce n’est plus qu’un cri d’amour :

It’s simply a cry of love:

 

[Refrain]

Tu m’la tu m’la… etc.

You bug you bug… etc.

 

3

D’être bouclés dans une cellule

Being locked in a cell

Et doublement cadenassés, cadenassés,

And double chained, chained,

C’était pourtant bien assez

It’s well enough

Sans ces gardiens ridicules

Without these ridiculous guards

Ces espèc’ de p’tits morveux

Those pesky little brats

Qu’on appelle des « 22 »!

We call “22s”!

 

[Refrain]

Tu m’la tu m’la… etc.

You bug you bug… etc.

 

4

Yen a qui sont vraiment des rosses

Some are a real pain

Et qui prennent plaisir à gueuler, zir à gueuler,

And enjoy hollering, ’njoy hollering

Agitant leur trousseau d’clefs

Rattling their keychains

Pour s’donner un air féroce,

To make themselves look fierce,

Mais ils ne nous font pas peur

But they don’t scare us

Et nous leur chantons en chœur :

And we sing them a chorus of:

 

 

[Refrain]

Tu m’la tu m’la… etc.

You bug you bug… etc.

 

5

Yen a qui sont pleins d’innocence

Some are quite innocent

Et qui vienn’ nous fair’ les yeux doux, fair’ les yeux doux,

And come make eyes at us,

Et mett’ leur nez dans les trous

And poke their noses in the holes

Honni soit qui mal y pense,

Shame on anyone who thinks ill,

Ce sont les jeunes champions

They are the young champions

De la collaboration… 

Of collaboration…

 

[Refrain]

Tu m’la tu m’la… etc.

You bug you bug… etc.

Manuscript


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Re-creation


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